陕西省2023-2024学年八年级第二学期期末教学质量检测试卷英语

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1、陕西省2023-2024学年八年级第二学期期末教学质量检测试卷英语选择部分

2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a clinic. C.In a hospital.B.In a drugstore.

2、陕西省2023-2024学年八年级第二学期期末教学质量检测试卷英语填空题部分

D．To persuade her friend not to worry about her career.
31．Which column may the article be chosen from
A．Opinion. B．Headline. C．Health. D．Culture.
D
When you ask people to judge others by their speech, a trend emerges: Listeners dislike disfluency. Slow talkers producing loads of ums and pauses（停顿） are generally perceived as less charming. But science tells us there may be even more to disfluency.
Disfluencies do not occur in arbitrary positions in sentences. Ums typically occur right before more difficult or low-frequency words. Imagine you’re having dinner with a friend at a restaurant, and there’re three items on the table: a knife, a glass, and a wine decanter（醒酒器）. Your friend turns to you and says, “Could you hand me the...um...” What would you assume they want Since it’s unlikely that they will hesitate before such common words as knife, and glass, chances are you’ll pick up the decanter and ask, “You mean this ”
This is exactly what we demonstrated through controlled eye-tracking studies in our lab. Apparently, listeners hear the um and predict that an uncommon word is most likely to follow. Such predictions, though, reflect more than just simple association between disfluencies and difficult words; listeners are actively considering from the speaker’s point of view. For example, when hearing a non-native speaker say the same sentence but with a thick foreign accent, listeners don’t show a preference for looking at low-frequency objects. This is probably because listeners assume non-native speakers may have as much trouble coming up with the English word for a common object, like a knife, as for unusual ones and can’t guess their intention.

3、陕西省2023-2024学年八年级第二学期期末教学质量检测试卷英语阅读理解部分

A．four B．two C．six
(4) Linda gets home at _____.
A．five twenty B．five thirty C．five forty
(5) Linda _____ watches TV in the evening.
A．sometimes B．never C．usually
阅读选择
Dear Mr Wang,