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高中英语2025届高考语法复习时态知识讲解

趣找知识 2024-07-28知识百科
高中英语2025届高考语法复习时态知识讲解,以下展示关于高中英语2025届高考语法复习时态知识讲解的相关内容节选,更多内容请多关注我们网站
1、高考英

高中英语2025届高考语法复习时态知识讲解,以下展示关于高中英语2025届高考语法复习时态知识讲解的相关内容节选,更多内容请多关注我们网站

1、高考英语语法复习时态知识讲解一、一般现在时用法例句表示现在经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态My mother works in a bank.They always make fun of Mr Smith.表示客观真理、客观存在、科学事实等The earth moves around the sun.表示按时间表、规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作,常用go,come,start,leave,arrive,begin,open,close等短暂性动词The plane takes off at three sharp.The new teachers arrive tomorrow.The ex

2、hibition opens on January 1stand closes on January 31st.在表示时间、条件等的状语从句中代替一般将来时I will tell him the news as soon as I see him.I will not go to the countryside if it rains tomorrow.二、一般过去时用法例句表示在确定的过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态Where did you go just now?表示过去经常或反复发生的动作I went to the cinema once a week when I was at sc

3、hool.表示没有确定的过去时间但实际上已发生的动作I didnt know you were so busy.I didnt expect to meet you here.在表示时间、条件等的状语从句中代替过去将来时They said they would let me know as soon as they got there.三、一般将来时形式用法例句Will/shall do表示客观上势必发生的事情或临时作出的打算He will be twenty years old next year.I shall not come if it rains tomorrow.Be going

4、to do表示主观计划、打算做某事或根据某种迹象表明某事即将发生We are not going to stay there long.Look at the dark clouds. It is going to rain.Be to do表示计划、约定或按职责、义务必须去做的事或即将发生的动作You are to hand in the composition on Monday.All the questions are to be answered at once.Be about to do表示不久或即将发生的动作,一般不与时间状语连用Sit down, everyone. The

5、film is about to start.The new school is about to begin.四、现在进行时用法例句表示此时此刻或现阶段正在发生的动作或状态We are waiting for you now.表示反复发生或持续存在的动作与状态You are always changing your mind.某些短暂性动词,如go,come,leave,start,begin,arrive等的进行时可表示将来意义I am leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.A foreigner is coming to visit our school.注意:表示

6、心理活动、拥有、表象、感官、行为结果等的动词,如understand,realize,believe,have,own,possess,belong to,seem,sound,accept,admit,receive等不能用进行时态。五、过去进行时用法例句表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作I was reading a novel when you called.She was studying English all weekend.短暂性动词come,go,start,begin,leave,arrive等的过去进行时表示从过去某一时刻看将要发生的动作She asked her son whether he was coming back for lunch.表示现在含义,使语气更加委婉、客气I

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