高中英语2025届高考写作高级词汇替换（共七大类）

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1、高考英语写作高级词汇替换一、形容词1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished =poverty-stricken2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3.优秀的：excellent = eminent = top =outstanding4.积极的，好的：good = conducive =beneficial=advantageous=positive=favorable=rosy(美好的)=promising (有希望的),superior5.消 极 的 ， 不 良 的 ： bad = detr

2、imental= baneful =undesirable=dreadful=unfavorable=poor=adverse=ill6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest=Clear=self-evident=crystal-clear7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound8.惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9.美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous =eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic = dy

3、namic = vigorous =animated11.流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12.普遍的：Everywhere(副词)、Widespread、Prevalent、Rampant13.有害的：Harmful、Inhumane（残忍的、不人道的）、Detrimental、Baneful14.严重的：Serious、Severe15.便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive16.重要的：Key,crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, subs

4、tantial, indispensable,imperative17.有益的：Useful,helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous18.不必要的、可避免的：hardly,necessary, hardly, inevitable, unnecessary, avoidable二、动词1.提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen =optimize2.引起:cause=trigger=Lead to=bring about=result in= spark off=con

5、duce to=generate=give rise to3.解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4.拆除：tear down = knock down = eradicate(根除、消灭)5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster6.激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert,conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convin

6、ced, befirmly convinced, be fully convinced, claim8.完成：complete= fulfill = accomplish= achieve9.保留：keep= preserve = retain = hold10.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten11.改变：change、Transform12 强调：emphasize、highlight、stress13.破坏、损害：break、impair、undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏 jeopardize、devastate、destroy14.保护资源：Preserve、Conserve15.需要 need、Require、necessitate(一般以物为主语)、callfor16.给与：Give, offer, render, provide, supply,afford