2014高考英语试题答案(2021高考英语试题答案)

英语试卷 答案

谁知道2014年英语试题的

2014年全国硕士研究生考研统一考试英语（二）考题答案

万学海文?教科研中心英语教研组

Section?I ?Use?of?English

1.?【答案】B??concluded

2.?【答案】A??protective

3.?【答案】C??likewise

4.?【答案】A??indicator

5.?【答案】D??concern

6.?【答案】A??in?terms?of?

7.?【答案】C??equals

8.?【答案】C??in?turn

9.?【答案】D??straightforward?

10.?【答案】B??while

11.?【答案】A??shape?

12.?【答案】B??qualify

13.?【答案】C??normal?

14.?【答案】D??tendency

15.?【答案】C??pictured

16.?【答案】D??associated

17.?【答案】A??even

18.?【答案】D??grounded

19.?【答案】D??policies

20.?【答案】B??against

Text1

21、【答案】B??A?special?tour

22、【答案】A??critical

23、【答案】D??rarity?generally?increases?pleasure

24、【答案】B??may?prove?to?be?a?worthwhile?purchase

25、【答案】A??balance?feeling?good?and?spending?money

Text?2

26、【答案】A??our?self-ratings?are?unrealistically?high

27、【答案】C??intuitive?response

28、【答案】B??believe?in?their?attractiveness

29、【答案】A??instinctively

30、【答案】D??withhold?their?unflattering?sides

Text?4

36、【答案】B??involves?certain?political?factors

37、【答案】C??suffered?government?biases

38、【答案】A??allow?greater?government?debt?for?housing

39、【答案】C??contribute?to?funding?new?developments

40、【答案】D??stop?generous?funding?to?the?housing?sector

Section?III??Translation

【参照译文翻译】

大部分人觉得开朗是无穷的快乐，好似一直有一杯水的水杯。但那就是一种绝对不会为积极主动心理学专家所称道的虚报的开心。美国哈佛大学的Tal?Ben-Shahar专家教授说，“身心健康的乐观者代表着要活在现实生活当中。”在Ben-Shahar来看，实际的乐观主义者会因时制宜，并非求全责备。

Ben-Shahar?会应用三种开朗的方式。例如，当他因出现失误一场演讲而深感烦闷的情况下，他会提醒自已这也是很一切正常的事，提示自身：并非每一次演讲都能够得到诺奖，总是会有一些人的演讲实际效果不如别人。然后为改善。他剖析了一些实际效果欠佳的演讲而且从这些见效和失效的演讲中汲取教训为未来做准备。最终是对待问题的视角，即在生活的宏伟方案中，一次演讲确实不值一提。

Section?IV??Writing

Part?A

47.?Directions:

Suppose?you?are?going?to?study?abroad?and?share?an?apartment?with?John,?a?local?student,?write?him?an?email?to

1)?tell?him?about?your?living?habits,?and

2)?ask?for?advice?about?living?there

Dear?John,

I?am?Li?Ming,?your?future?roommate?and?a?new?arrival?from?China?who?is?coming?over?here?for?further?education.?I?am?writing?this?letter?to?let?you?know?about?me?and?ask?for?some?suggestions?for?my?future?life?in?America.

First,?I?am?a?quiet?person?so?that?your?keeping?silent?would?be?highly?appreciated.?Second,?I?like?cooking?and?I?wonder?whether?it?is?okay?to?you?that?I?cook?Chinese?dish?at?home,?because?the?preparation?for?Chinese?cuisine?may?produce?much?smoke.?Third,?I?want?to?buy?a?car?but?I?know?nothing?about?traffic?rules?in?America.?Would?you?please?give?me?a?lesson?about?traffic?laws?in?US.?

Wish?you?reply?soon.

Yours?sincerely,

Li?Ming

Part?B

48.?Directions:?

Directions:

Write?an?essay?based?on?the?following?chart.?In?your?essay,?you?should

1)?interpret?the?chart,?and

2)?give?your?comments.

You?should?write?about?150?words?on?the?ANSWER?SHEET.?(15?points)

?As?the?bar?graph?indicates,?both?city?and?rural?area?witnessed?a?distinguished?phenomenon?in?population?fluctuation.?Indeed,?population?in?city?increased?at?a?breakneck?speed?and?surpassed?that?of?rural?area?during?the?period?from?1990?to?2010?while?population?in?rural?region?slightly?decreased?down?to?a?scale?which?was?close?to?that?of?city.?

What?accounts?for?this?disparity??The?answer?involves?two?factors.?The?first?contributing?factor?is?the?substantially?fast?developing?steps?of?cities?in?China.?No?one?can?deny?that?since?Chinese?economic?reform?from?1980s?which?mostly?benefits?people?in?city.?The?second?reason?is?that?Chinese?farmers?enjoy?the?harvest?from?new?policies?that?are?established?to?benefit?farmers.?People?in?rural?areas?are?allowed?to?migrate?for?work?and?residence?by?the?law?and?an?increasing?number?of?farmers?choose?to?work?in?city?and?become?migrant?workers?just?because?they?would?make?much?more?money?than?ever?before?in?city.?All?these?are?the?result?of?urbanization.

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