河南省周口市项城市三中2023-2024高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案
趣找知识 2023-10-28知识百科
河南省周口市项城市三中2023-2024高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案内容：
项城三高2023一2024学年度上期第一次考试高三英语试卷(满分120分，考试时间110分钟。
项城三高2023一2024学年度上期第一次考试高三英语试卷(满分120分，考试时间110分钟。
河南省周口市项城市三中2023-2024高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案内容：
项城三高2023一2024学年度上期第一次考试高三英语试卷(满分120分，考试时间110分钟。)本试卷分第【卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分。第【和第Ⅱ卷的答案都写在答题卷上。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AActivities For Families with ChildrenThere are plenty of things to do and see around Cusco,Peru that children will enjoy.Horse ridingMany children will enjoy the opportunity to ride a horse.The Happy Ranch horsefarm organizes horse rides through the countryside passing wheat fields and small towns,wooden huts,open air markets and cooking outside over a fire.Price for a horse ride isUS 12 per person.Cooking classIf you enjoy local food,taking a cooking class could be fun.Several restaurantsoffer classes,which start with a visit to a local market to buy fresh ingredients ()Wearing a cook's hat,children can help washing and cutting.Prices for a 3 hours classstart at US 13 per person.Hot-air balloonA hot-air balloon ride will give you great views of the city.The balloon goes upabout 200 meters if weather conditions are OK,less if conditions are windy.The balloonwill stay at that altitude for about 10 minutes.Prices are US 20 for an adult,half pricefor children.Ceramics classA fun activity for kids is taking a ceramics class at the Fine Arts Center.With thehelp of an experienced potter,kids can make their own creation on the potter's wheelfrom clay.The basic clay class costs US $15 per person and takes 1.5 hours.21.Which activity takes you to view Cusco's village life?A.Horse riding.B.Cooking class.C.Hot air balloon.D.Ceramics class.22.How much does it take a couple with a kid to ride a hot-air balloon?么事：C.anything任何事：D.everything每件事。后文提到“Somehow,this woman didn'thave enough money..”(不知为什么，这个女人没有足够的钱。)，由此判断，这个准备付钱的女人出现的情况并不像是作者遇到的忘记称重或者要找零钱这样的情况，而是一些别的情况。故选A。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是，她开始选择哪些要保留，哪些要交还给收银员重新上架。A.progress进步B.process步骤C.range范围D.response反应，前后文提到choosingwhich items to keep”(选择哪个要留下)，“to the cashier for re-shelving.”(重新上架)由此判断，这是一个选择物品是否留下的过程。且后文提到The process went on and on.”(这个过程一直持续。)根据原词process(过程)复现也可知空处选B。故选B。【47题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：于是，她开始选择哪些要保留，哪些要交还给收银员重新上架。A.come back回来，返回：B.call back回电：C.hold back隐瞒：退缩；D.hand back退还。后文提到to the cashier for re-shelving”(给收银员重新上架)，由此判断，要将商品还给收银员之后才能重新上架。故选D。【48题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她在每个商品上都停下来，要么留下，要么放弃。Af如果B.unless除hC.although尽管D.before在...之前。前文提到So she began the processof choosing which items to keep and which to hand back to the cashier for re-shelving.、(,她开始选择哪些要保留，哪些要交还给收银员重新上架。)，由此判断，要在每个商品在留下或退回之前思考一下。故选D。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，那个穿黑色衣服的女人转身离开，尴尬而抱款地看着我们。A.awkward尴尬的：B.pleased满意的：C.worried焦急的：D.curious好奇的。前文提到We waited..There was a huge line gradually..”(我们等待若。逐渐排起了长长的队伍。)，由此判断，在超市要让别人等自己决定哪个东西要留下或退回是一件非常尴尬的事。故选A。【50题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：我们对她的尴尬不以为然。A.put off推迟；B.stof出发；C.waved off不以为然：D.cut off切断。后文提到'It could happen to anyone..”(这有可能发生在任何人身上)，由此判断，每个人都有可能发生这样的事情，因此我们对妇女的行为并没有感觉到尴尬。故选C。【51题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们真诚地表示同情。A.roughly粗鲁地：B.honestly真诚地C.cautiously小心地；D.accidentally意外地。前文提到We waved off her embarrassment.It could happen to anyone.”(我们对她的尴尬不以为然。这可能发生在任何人身上。)，看到她的情况，有可能也会发生在我们身上，因此我们对她的情况表示真诚的同情。故选B。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意她让收银员尽快把所有剩下的东西加到她的账单上。A.cashier收银员；B.woman妇女；C.passages短文；D.customer顾客。后文提到'to add all theleft-behind items to her bill as quickly as possible.”(把所有剩下的商品加到她的账单上)，由此判断，她是要求收银员扫描商品。故选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：她让收银员尽快把所有剩下的东西加到她的账单上。A.mass混乱；B.packages包裹；C.belongings附属物：D.items东西。根据前文提到的被上一个顾客退回给收银员的东西可知，此处表示这些没有被购买的东西。故选D。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：太好了I对一个陌生人真是太慷概了！A.generosity慷慨：B.invitation邀请C.dream梦想D.information信息。前文提到She asked the cashier to addall the left-behind items to her bill as quickly as possible.Then the two boys ran out throughthe exit with the small bag of groceries to send it to the old woman.”(她让收银员尽快把所有剩下的东西加到她的账单上。然后，两个男孩拿着小包食品从出口跑出去，把它送给了老妇人。)，作者看到这位带若小孩的母亲把陌生人没有买到的东西买单了并且送给了那位陌生人，这是一件非常慷慨的事情。故选A。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你只需要在收银台前多等一会儿，就能见证这一瞬间的善意。A.observe观察：B.witness目击：C.notice注意；D.reserve保留。根据前文可知，作者是在商场等待买单的时候见证了一位母亲对陌生人的善意。故选B。语法填空第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.was included 57.earliest58.popularity59.0n60.performed61.people's62.holding63.which64.have been made 65.and解析：【56题详解】.考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：它展现了深厚的文化元素，于2006年被列入中国第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。分析句子可知，include(把.列为一部分)是句中谓语动词，与主语it之间是被动关系，结合时间状语n2006可知，讲述过去的事情，应使用一般过去时态，又因主语是第三人称单数代词，所以谓语动词也应使用单数形式。综上，谓语应用一般过去时的被动语态，单数形式。故填was included.【57题详解】，考查形容词最高级。句意：这种艺术最早的历史记载可以追溯到春秋时期。句中表示“最早的历史记载”，结合空格前定冠词the可知，应用形容词最高级形式earliest作定语.修饰名词historical references。故填earliest。【58题详解】.考查名词。句意：清初，它开始在京城内外流行，后来传入北京门头沟区。分析句子可知，提示词和宾语，应用名词形式popularity,意为“流行，普及”，抽象名词不可数。故填popularity.【59题详解】，考查介词。句意：在古代，人们在除夕之夜在皇宫里敲鼓，以带来和平。NwYear'sEve是“除夕”，是在具体的某一天前用介词on。故填one【60题详解】.考查非谓语动词。句意：这种类型的鼓舞通常在农历年的最后一个月和第一个月在许多地方节日活动中表演，从而表达人们对和平和繁荣的一年的期盼。分析句子、(perform)during the last and first month of the lunar year in many local festiveactivities'、作主语补足语，perform是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语This type of drum dance之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填performed。【61题详解】考查名词所有格。句意：这种类型的鼓舞通常在农历年的最后一个月和第一个月在许多地方节日活动中表演，从而表达人们对和平和繁荣的一年的期盼。根据句意，提示词与名词hope之间是所属关系，表示“人们的期盼”，应用名词所有格people's作定语。故填people's。【62题详解】.考查状语从句的省路。句意：在一场表演中，鼓手们左手拿鼓，右手拿木槌，表演各种舞蹈动作。在when,while,.if,asi汇，though(或although),as,until,.once,whether,unless,where等连词连接的状语从句中，常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词。结合句意，分析子可知.“while(hold)the drum in their left hands and a mallet in their right hands.、是时间状语从句，原句为while they are holding the drum in their left hands and a mallet intheir right hands.、,符合状语从句省略条件，省略they are后，应保留现在分词holding。故填holding.【63题详解】考查定语从句。句意：鼓乐体现了中国传统的审美观念，具有鲜明的地方特色。分析句子可知，空格处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the drum playing,关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，应使用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which.。【64题详解】，考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的几十年里，门头沟区一直在努力保护这一标志性的民间舞蹈文化。分析句子可知，mak©是句中谓语动词，与主语efforts之间是被动关系，结合时间状语In the past decades可知，应使用现在完成时态，又因主语是复数名词，所以谓语动词也应使用复数形式。综上，谓语应用现在完成时的被动语态，复数形式。故填have been made.【65题详解】.考查连词。句意：今天，靖西太平鼓这一历史悠久的民间艺术正在被年轻人所接受，并在世界舞台上展示若其生动的艺术魅力。结合句意分析句子，“is being takenup.”和“is presenting.”是并列谓语动词，用连词and连接。故填and。书面表达第一部分One possible version:Dear Smith,Thank you for inviting me to go to Daming Lake with you this Sunday.However,I am afraid that I could not manage it,because there will be an important testnext Monday.With tons of notes to go through,I can hardly squeeze any time for thetrip this weekend.I wonder if it is possible that we reschedule it for another time.Willnext Sunday suit you?Please let me know whether you are available.I hope this will notbring you too much inconvenience.Looking forward to your reply.【详解】1.词汇积累害怕的：afraid-→apprehensive重要的：important→significant考虑：wonder-→take into account希望：hope→look forward2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Thank you for inviting me to go to Daming Lake with you this Sunday.拓展句：It is my appreciation that you are inviting me to go to Daming Lake with you thisSunday..第二部分Naoko heard Jack's cry and ran over to his yard to see what the problem was.、I'll help youroll another snowball,、Naoko said.、If we do it together,we can finish it before your fathergets home.、Together,Jack and Naoko rolled a new snowball.They shaped it with theirmittens until it was round.Then they lifted it up onto the snowman's body and decorated itwith the carrot and bucket and buttons.、We finished it just in time,、Jack said.、Thank you for
项城三高2023一2024学年度上期第一次考试高三英语试卷(满分120分，考试时间110分钟。)本试卷分第【卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分。第【和第Ⅱ卷的答案都写在答题卷上。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AActivities For Families with ChildrenThere are plenty of things to do and see around Cusco,Peru that children will enjoy.Horse ridingMany children will enjoy the opportunity to ride a horse.The Happy Ranch horsefarm organizes horse rides through the countryside passing wheat fields and small towns,wooden huts,open air markets and cooking outside over a fire.Price for a horse ride isUS 12 per person.Cooking classIf you enjoy local food,taking a cooking class could be fun.Several restaurantsoffer classes,which start with a visit to a local market to buy fresh ingredients ()Wearing a cook's hat,children can help washing and cutting.Prices for a 3 hours classstart at US 13 per person.Hot-air balloonA hot-air balloon ride will give you great views of the city.The balloon goes upabout 200 meters if weather conditions are OK,less if conditions are windy.The balloonwill stay at that altitude for about 10 minutes.Prices are US 20 for an adult,half pricefor children.Ceramics classA fun activity for kids is taking a ceramics class at the Fine Arts Center.With thehelp of an experienced potter,kids can make their own creation on the potter's wheelfrom clay.The basic clay class costs US $15 per person and takes 1.5 hours.21.Which activity takes you to view Cusco's village life?A.Horse riding.B.Cooking class.C.Hot air balloon.D.Ceramics class.22.How much does it take a couple with a kid to ride a hot-air balloon?么事：C.anything任何事：D.everything每件事。后文提到“Somehow,this woman didn'thave enough money..”(不知为什么，这个女人没有足够的钱。)，由此判断，这个准备付钱的女人出现的情况并不像是作者遇到的忘记称重或者要找零钱这样的情况，而是一些别的情况。故选A。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是，她开始选择哪些要保留，哪些要交还给收银员重新上架。A.progress进步B.process步骤C.range范围D.response反应，前后文提到choosingwhich items to keep”(选择哪个要留下)，“to the cashier for re-shelving.”(重新上架)由此判断，这是一个选择物品是否留下的过程。且后文提到The process went on and on.”(这个过程一直持续。)根据原词process(过程)复现也可知空处选B。故选B。【47题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：于是，她开始选择哪些要保留，哪些要交还给收银员重新上架。A.come back回来，返回：B.call back回电：C.hold back隐瞒：退缩；D.hand back退还。后文提到to the cashier for re-shelving”(给收银员重新上架)，由此判断，要将商品还给收银员之后才能重新上架。故选D。【48题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她在每个商品上都停下来，要么留下，要么放弃。Af如果B.unless除hC.although尽管D.before在...之前。前文提到So she began the processof choosing which items to keep and which to hand back to the cashier for re-shelving.、(,她开始选择哪些要保留，哪些要交还给收银员重新上架。)，由此判断，要在每个商品在留下或退回之前思考一下。故选D。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，那个穿黑色衣服的女人转身离开，尴尬而抱款地看着我们。A.awkward尴尬的：B.pleased满意的：C.worried焦急的：D.curious好奇的。前文提到We waited..There was a huge line gradually..”(我们等待若。逐渐排起了长长的队伍。)，由此判断，在超市要让别人等自己决定哪个东西要留下或退回是一件非常尴尬的事。故选A。【50题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：我们对她的尴尬不以为然。A.put off推迟；B.stof出发；C.waved off不以为然：D.cut off切断。后文提到'It could happen to anyone..”(这有可能发生在任何人身上)，由此判断，每个人都有可能发生这样的事情，因此我们对妇女的行为并没有感觉到尴尬。故选C。【51题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们真诚地表示同情。A.roughly粗鲁地：B.honestly真诚地C.cautiously小心地；D.accidentally意外地。前文提到We waved off her embarrassment.It could happen to anyone.”(我们对她的尴尬不以为然。这可能发生在任何人身上。)，看到她的情况，有可能也会发生在我们身上，因此我们对她的情况表示真诚的同情。故选B。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意她让收银员尽快把所有剩下的东西加到她的账单上。A.cashier收银员；B.woman妇女；C.passages短文；D.customer顾客。后文提到'to add all theleft-behind items to her bill as quickly as possible.”(把所有剩下的商品加到她的账单上)，由此判断，她是要求收银员扫描商品。故选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：她让收银员尽快把所有剩下的东西加到她的账单上。A.mass混乱；B.packages包裹；C.belongings附属物：D.items东西。根据前文提到的被上一个顾客退回给收银员的东西可知，此处表示这些没有被购买的东西。故选D。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：太好了I对一个陌生人真是太慷概了！A.generosity慷慨：B.invitation邀请C.dream梦想D.information信息。前文提到She asked the cashier to addall the left-behind items to her bill as quickly as possible.Then the two boys ran out throughthe exit with the small bag of groceries to send it to the old woman.”(她让收银员尽快把所有剩下的东西加到她的账单上。然后，两个男孩拿着小包食品从出口跑出去，把它送给了老妇人。)，作者看到这位带若小孩的母亲把陌生人没有买到的东西买单了并且送给了那位陌生人，这是一件非常慷慨的事情。故选A。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你只需要在收银台前多等一会儿，就能见证这一瞬间的善意。A.observe观察：B.witness目击：C.notice注意；D.reserve保留。根据前文可知，作者是在商场等待买单的时候见证了一位母亲对陌生人的善意。故选B。语法填空第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.was included 57.earliest58.popularity59.0n60.performed61.people's62.holding63.which64.have been made 65.and解析：【56题详解】.考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：它展现了深厚的文化元素，于2006年被列入中国第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。分析句子可知，include(把.列为一部分)是句中谓语动词，与主语it之间是被动关系，结合时间状语n2006可知，讲述过去的事情，应使用一般过去时态，又因主语是第三人称单数代词，所以谓语动词也应使用单数形式。综上，谓语应用一般过去时的被动语态，单数形式。故填was included.【57题详解】，考查形容词最高级。句意：这种艺术最早的历史记载可以追溯到春秋时期。句中表示“最早的历史记载”，结合空格前定冠词the可知，应用形容词最高级形式earliest作定语.修饰名词historical references。故填earliest。【58题详解】.考查名词。句意：清初，它开始在京城内外流行，后来传入北京门头沟区。分析句子可知，提示词和宾语，应用名词形式popularity,意为“流行，普及”，抽象名词不可数。故填popularity.【59题详解】，考查介词。句意：在古代，人们在除夕之夜在皇宫里敲鼓，以带来和平。NwYear'sEve是“除夕”，是在具体的某一天前用介词on。故填one【60题详解】.考查非谓语动词。句意：这种类型的鼓舞通常在农历年的最后一个月和第一个月在许多地方节日活动中表演，从而表达人们对和平和繁荣的一年的期盼。分析句子、(perform)during the last and first month of the lunar year in many local festiveactivities'、作主语补足语，perform是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语This type of drum dance之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填performed。【61题详解】考查名词所有格。句意：这种类型的鼓舞通常在农历年的最后一个月和第一个月在许多地方节日活动中表演，从而表达人们对和平和繁荣的一年的期盼。根据句意，提示词与名词hope之间是所属关系，表示“人们的期盼”，应用名词所有格people's作定语。故填people's。【62题详解】.考查状语从句的省路。句意：在一场表演中，鼓手们左手拿鼓，右手拿木槌，表演各种舞蹈动作。在when,while,.if,asi汇，though(或although),as,until,.once,whether,unless,where等连词连接的状语从句中，常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词。结合句意，分析子可知.“while(hold)the drum in their left hands and a mallet in their right hands.、是时间状语从句，原句为while they are holding the drum in their left hands and a mallet intheir right hands.、,符合状语从句省略条件，省略they are后，应保留现在分词holding。故填holding.【63题详解】考查定语从句。句意：鼓乐体现了中国传统的审美观念，具有鲜明的地方特色。分析句子可知，空格处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the drum playing,关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，应使用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which.。【64题详解】，考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的几十年里，门头沟区一直在努力保护这一标志性的民间舞蹈文化。分析句子可知，mak©是句中谓语动词，与主语efforts之间是被动关系，结合时间状语In the past decades可知，应使用现在完成时态，又因主语是复数名词，所以谓语动词也应使用复数形式。综上，谓语应用现在完成时的被动语态，复数形式。故填have been made.【65题详解】.考查连词。句意：今天，靖西太平鼓这一历史悠久的民间艺术正在被年轻人所接受，并在世界舞台上展示若其生动的艺术魅力。结合句意分析句子，“is being takenup.”和“is presenting.”是并列谓语动词，用连词and连接。故填and。书面表达第一部分One possible version:Dear Smith,Thank you for inviting me to go to Daming Lake with you this Sunday.However,I am afraid that I could not manage it,because there will be an important testnext Monday.With tons of notes to go through,I can hardly squeeze any time for thetrip this weekend.I wonder if it is possible that we reschedule it for another time.Willnext Sunday suit you?Please let me know whether you are available.I hope this will notbring you too much inconvenience.Looking forward to your reply.【详解】1.词汇积累害怕的：afraid-→apprehensive重要的：important→significant考虑：wonder-→take into account希望：hope→look forward2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Thank you for inviting me to go to Daming Lake with you this Sunday.拓展句：It is my appreciation that you are inviting me to go to Daming Lake with you thisSunday..第二部分Naoko heard Jack's cry and ran over to his yard to see what the problem was.、I'll help youroll another snowball,、Naoko said.、If we do it together,we can finish it before your fathergets home.、Together,Jack and Naoko rolled a new snowball.They shaped it with theirmittens until it was round.Then they lifted it up onto the snowman's body and decorated itwith the carrot and bucket and buttons.、We finished it just in time,、Jack said.、Thank you for
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