实用的英语用法(小词活用学会get的用法)
在地道口语中,我们常会见到一些“小词”,即一些特别简单,但放到句意里面
在地道口语中,我们常会见到一些“小词”,即一些特别简单,但放到句意里面,我们会觉得有点奇怪,而又不知道为什么要这样用的词,比如,“get"。你可能见过下面这些句子:
Do you get it?
I need to get going.
It gets hot today.
I've got many friends.
这些句子的含义,大家应该都知道,因为里面并没有复杂的单词或词组,且在生活类美剧里也非常常见,凭借已知的单词也知道大致是什么意思。但你自己能脱口而出这些句子吗?
我们来看看这些句子的句意,再来看看我们自己通常会怎么表达。
翻译句子1:你懂了吗?
我们会说:Do you understand?/Do you know it?
翻译句子2:我要走了。
我们会说:I need to go.
翻译句子3:今天天气变热了。
我们会说:It's hot today./It becomes hot today.
翻译句子4:我有很多朋友。
我们会说:I have many friends.
大家翻译的思路是不是也是如此呢?为什么我们翻译的结果跟最上面的4句地道表达不一致?为什么我们不会想到用“get"?
这个问题或许可以启发我们,有时候使用一些小词,就可以让你的口语表达更加地道,只要掌握了这些小词的用法。下面我们就来学习一下“get”这个词。
1、用get的完成时态表达 have/have to的含义
I've got so much money. 我有这么多钱。(等于“I have so much money.”)
I've got many friends.我有很多朋友。(等于“I have many friends.”)
Have you got enough time?你时间够吗?(等于“Do you have enough time?”)
I've got to tell her.我得告诉她。(等于“I have to tell her. ”)
She hasn't got to come.她没必要来。(等于“she doesn't have to come”)
Have you got to leave? 你要走了吗?(等于“Do you have to leave?”)
注意:以上这种用法非常常用,建议掌握哦!
2、用get表达travel/arrive的含义
Q:How did you get to London? 你怎么去伦敦的呢?(等于“how did you travel to London?”)
A:I got there by train.我乘火车去那儿。(等于“I travelled there by train”)
3、用get表达recieve的含义
I got a letter in the post.我邮箱里收到了一封信。(等于“I received a letter in the post”)
I hope I get a promotion.我希望我能升职。(等于“I hope I receive a promotion”)
He‘s not going to get an apology. 他不会得到致歉。(等于“he's not going to get an apology”)
4、用get表达become的含义
It gets hot today.今天天气变热了。(等于“It becomes hot today.”)
I hope I get better at English. 我希望我的英语能变得更好。(等于“I hope I become better at English.”)
I'm getting tired.我累了。(等于“I‘m becoming tired.”)
5、用get表达bring/buy/find的含义
I‘m going to the kitchen.Can I get you a drink? 我要去厨房,要我给你拿杯饮料吗?(等于“Can I bring you a drink?”)
I need to get some clothes.我要买些新衣服。(等于“I need to buy some clothes.”)
Were you able to get the information? 你能找到信息吗?(等于“were you able to find the information?”)
6、含get的几个常用固定表达
Do you get it? 你明白了吗?(等于“Do you understand it?”)
Did you get it right?你答对了吗?(等于“Do you answer correctly?”)
I need to get going.我得走了。(等于“I need to start to leave.”)
We didn't get off to a good start.我们没开好头。(等于“we didn't begin well”)
You're getting on my nerves.你正在惹怒我。(等于“You're annoying me.”)
好了,快记下吧
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