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1、2024届高考英语二轮复习:语法填空解题技巧及重点词形变化讲义一、代词make itmake it a rule/habit to do sththat The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou.两者对比中,为避免重复that代替上文中不可数名词或单数名词,those代替可数名词复数。those His ideas are little different from those of his friends. 二、考定语从句关系代词和关系副词的基本用法 关系代词指人指物主语宾语定语表语主语宾语定语表语that,whothat
2、,who,whom(可省)whosethatthat,whichthat,which(可省)whosethat关系副词时间地点原因when介词whichwhere介词whichwhyfor which(1)固定句型1.The way in which he teaches English impresses me a lot that /2.The reason why he is absent is that he is ill.3.It is the first time thatthatwhichHe broke my cup, which made me angry.代表整个主句时wh
3、o whosewhose引导定语从句,后应紧跟名词,构成名词短语。The boy, whose father is an engineer, studies very hard.whose引导定语从句时,先行词既可是人,也可指物。The bicycle, whose brake was damaged, has now been repaired.The man pulled out a gold watch,whose hands were made of small diamonds.The man pulled out a gold watch,the hands of which we
4、re made of small diamonds.The man pulled out a gold watch,of which the hands were made of small diamonds.作定语的关系代词用whose,在表示某物时,相当于then.of which 或of whichthen.。where Today, well discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the languageproperly.when Ill never forget the day on whic
5、h (= when )I joined the armyThe old man will never forget his stay there when he found his missing son. whyThe reason why he is absent is that he is ill.asDont read such books as you cant understand.As is known to all, the compass was first made in China.(句首)The compass, as is known to all,was first made in China.(句中) The compass was first made in China,as is known to all.(句末)It is known to all that the compass was first made in China.(主语从句)What is known to all is that the compass was first made in China.(主语从句+表语从句)1. 考名词性从句The homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school